Posted in HS4CC

What Changed? The New CLEP Biology Exam

We just saw the first exam revision for CLEP Biology since 2001! That is no small thing, so in this post we’ll compare side by side what you can expect with this change.

CLEP Biology Exam
ACE ID:CLEP-0018

Data PointOLD VERSIONNEW VERSION
Dates in use07/01/2001 – 03/31/202304/01/2023 – 03/31/2029
Length90 minutes90 minutes
Questions115115
Recommended Credit 6 (1 year college course)6 (1 year college course)
SubjectBiology or Life ScienceBiology
Recommended Score5050
Molecular and Cellular Biology33%33%
Chemical composition of organisms
Simple chemical reactions and bonds
Properties of water
Chemical structure of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
Origin of life
Cells
Structure and function of cell organelles
Properties of cell membranes
Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Enzymes
Enzyme-substrate complex
Roles of coenzymes
Inorganic cofactors
Inhibition and regulation
Energy transformations
Glycolysis, respiration, and anaerobic pathways
Photosynthesis
Cell division
Structure of chromosomes
Mitosis, meiosis, and cytokinesis in plants and animals
Chemical nature of the gene
Watson-Crick model of nucleic acids
DNA replication
Mutations
Control of protein synthesis: transcription, translation, and posttranscriptional processing
Structural and regulatory genes
Transformation
Viruses
Chemical composition of organisms
Simple chemical reactions and bonds
Properties of water
Chemical structure of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
Origin of life
Cells
Structure and function of cell organelles
Properties of cell membranes
Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Enzymes
Enzyme-substrate complex
Roles of coenzymes
Inorganic cofactors
Inhibition and regulation
Energy transformations
Glycolysis, respiration, and anaerobic pathways
Photosynthesis
Cell division
Structure of chromosomes
Mitosis, meiosis, and cytokinesis in plants and animals
Chemical nature of the gene
Watson-Crick model of nucleic acids
DNA replication
Mutations
Control of protein synthesis: transcription, translation, and posttranscriptional processing
Structural and regulatory genes
Transformation
Viruses
Organismal Biology34%34%
Structure and function in plants with emphasis on angiosperms
Root, stem, leaf, flower, seed, and fruit
Water and mineral absorption and transport
Food translocation and storage
Plant reproduction and development
Alternation of generations in ferns, conifers, and flowering plants
Gamete formation and fertilization
Growth and development: hormonal control
Tropisms and photoperiodicity
Structure and function in animals with emphasis on vertebrates
Major systems (e.g., digestive, gas exchange, skeletal, nervous, circulatory, excretory, and immune)
Homeostatic mechanisms
Hormonal control in homeostasis and reproduction
Animal reproduction and development
Gamete formation and fertilization
Cleavage, gastrulation, germ layer formation, and differentiation of organ systems
Experimental analysis of vertebrate development
Extraembryonic membranes of vertebrates
Formation and function of the mammalian placenta
Blood circulation in the human embryo
Principles of heredity
Mendelian inheritance (dominance, segregation, independent assortment)
Chromosomal basis of inheritance
Linkage, including sex-linked
Polygenic inheritance (height, skin color, etc.)
Multiple alleles (human blood groups)
Structure and function in plants with emphasis on angiosperms
Root, stem, leaf, flower, seed, and fruit
Water and mineral absorption and transport
Food translocation and storage
Plant reproduction and development
Alternation of generations in ferns, conifers, and flowering plants
Gamete formation and fertilization
Growth and development: hormonal control
Tropisms and photoperiodicity
Structure and function in animals with emphasis on vertebrates
Major systems (e.g., digestive, gas exchange, skeletal, nervous, circulatory, excretory, and immune)
Homeostatic mechanisms
Hormonal control in homeostasis and reproduction
Animal reproduction and development
Gamete formation and fertilization
Cleavage, gastrulation, germ layer formation, and differentiation of organ systems
Experimental analysis of vertebrate development
Extraembryonic membranes of vertebrates
Formation and function of the mammalian placenta
Blood circulation in the human embryo
Principles of heredity
Mendelian inheritance (dominance, segregation, independent assortment)
Chromosomal basis of inheritance
Linkage, including sex-linked
Polygenic inheritance (height, skin color, etc.)
Multiple alleles (human blood groups)
Population Biology33%33%
Principles of ecology
Energy flow and productivity in ecosystems
Biogeochemical cycles
Population growth and regulation (natality, mortality, competition, migration, density, r- and K-selection)
Community structure, growth, and regulation (major biomes and succession)
Habitat (biotic and abiotic factors)
Concept of niche
Island biogeography
Evolutionary ecology (life history strategies, altruism, and kin selection)
Principles of evolution
History of evolutionary concepts
Concepts of natural selection (differential reproduction, mutation, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, speciation, and punctuated equilibrium)
Adaptive radiation
Major features of plant and animal evolution
Concepts of homology and analogy
Convergence, extinction, balanced polymorphism, and genetic drift
Classification of living organisms
Evolutionary history of humans
Principles of behavior
Stereotyped and learned social behavior
Societies (insects, birds, and primates)
Social biology
Human population growth (age composition, birth and fertility rates, and theory of demographic transition)
Human intervention in the natural world (management of resources, and environmental pollution)
Biomedical progress (control of human reproduction, and genetic engineering)
Principles of ecology
Energy flow and productivity in ecosystems
Biogeochemical cycles
Population growth and regulation (natality, mortality, competition, migration, density, r- and K-selection)
Community structure, growth, and regulation (major biomes and succession)
Habitat (biotic and abiotic factors)
Concept of niche
Island biogeography
Evolutionary ecology (life history strategies, altruism, and kin selection)
Principles of evolution
History of evolutionary concepts
Concepts of natural selection (differential reproduction, mutation, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, speciation, and punctuated equilibrium)
Adaptive radiation
Major features of plant and animal evolution
Concepts of homology and analogy
Convergence, extinction, balanced polymorphism, and genetic drift
Classification of living organisms
Evolutionary history of humans
Principles of behavior
Stereotyped and learned social behavior
Societies (insects, birds, and primates)
Social biology
Human population growth (age composition, birth and fertility rates, and theory of demographic transition)
Human intervention in the natural world (management of resources, and environmental pollution)
Biomedical progress (control of human reproduction, and genetic engineering)
03/27/2023, 04/05/2023

Predicted Changes

The biggest changes that can happen to an exam were NOT observed here. We did not see a change in the distribution of topics, number of credits, number of questions, or time allowed. That leads us to conclude that the changes were simply in the questions or question bank. In other words, an old question was replaced with a new question but should be of similar content and similar difficulty.

Example: an old question asking 4+5 could be replaced with a new question asking 6+5. There is no change in content or difficulty but the “actual” question was changed.

What this Means for Your Homeschool

This is the best kind of change because it means we can CONTINUE to use our existing test prep resources. We can conclude that it is ok to use any CLEP Biology prep resource with a publication date of 07/01/2007 and newer.

Official Page: CLEP College Biology

Author:

Executive Director of Homeschooling for College Credit